Beginners’ Guide to Automated Testing Frameworks

Manual testing has been a great support for enterprises to ensure complete satisfaction and error-free coding. With the introduction of automation, things are getting easier with more businesses and professionals opting for automation testing framework technology. If you are new to the ‘Tech’ world and have been looking for an easier way for testing, here is the complete guide on automation testing frameworks.

In this post, we’ve covered all the required information about automation testing that will give you an insight into test automation frameworks and their components. So, let’s dive into the details.

What Is Test Automation?

The test automation is the process of automating the process of manually handling of various industrial processes. This means, there is little or no human intervention required for the testing. When talking about testing in the IT industry, this refers to the testing of mobile apps, websites, software, plugins, etc. The automation testing frameworks can be both open-source and licensed.

What Is a Test Automation Framework?

Before we talk about the components of testing automation frameworks, it’s important first to understand what a framework is. To make use of the tools, one must cater to the set of protocols and guidelines that must be followed and accepted. In simple words, a framework is a combination of standards and rules, which allow enterprises to make the best bang for their buck. A testing automation framework allows businesses to execute automated test scripts.

Types of Test Automation Frameworks

With the advancement in technology, many types of automation testing frameworks have been launched by developers from across the world. Let’s explore the wide range of frameworks out there.

•   Linear Automation Test Framework
• Modular-Based Test Framework
• Library Architecture Test Framework
• Keyword-Driven Test Framework
• Data-Driven Test Framework
• Hybrid Test Framework
• Components of Test Automation Frameworks

The testing frameworks are compiled with a number of features and components. The test data management and testing libraries serve as the major components of these tools. Let’s have look at the most useful components of automation testing frameworks.

·        Test Data Management – It helps harness the data and extracting the useful information, which is usually the biggest hassle for developers working on software testing. An automation testing framework should also have a simulation tool to make the data more digestible.

·        Testing libraries – Testing libraries in an automation testing framework include unit testing, end-to-end testing, integration and behavior-driven development.

·        Unit testing – It is very important for a testing tool to have unit testing libraries that shape up a vital part of the tool. It is used by developers to define test methods through specified formal annotations.

·        Integration & end-to-end testing – When the application completely develops, the next part performed is integration and end-to-end testing. This ensures that the system is working perfectly and its functionality doesn’t impact any other module or functionality.

There’s a lot more to know about automation testing framework, but the above mentioned is the most vital for beginners.